SAML Single Sign On <= 5.4.4 - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via SAMLResponse Parameter

9.8
Improper Authentication
CVE CVE-2026-15981
CVSS 9.8 (Critical)
Publicly Published July 23, 2026
Last Updated July 23, 2026
Researcher Supakiad S. (m3ez) - E-CQURITY (Thailand)

Description

The SAML Single Sign On – SSO Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 5.4.4. This is due to the mo_saml_validate_signature() function performing a loose boolean check on the raw tri-state integer returned by PHP's openssl_verify(), causing an error return value of -1 to be evaluated as truthy and therefore treated as a successful signature verification. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing WordPress user, including administrators, by submitting a crafted SAMLResponse containing an attacker-controlled NameID and a deliberately malformed signature value that triggers an OpenSSL processing error — bypassing verification entirely and resulting in wp_set_auth_cookie() being called for the targeted account.

Learn more about Authentication Bypass vulnerabilities and how to prevent them.

References

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Vulnerability Details for SAML Single Sign On – SSO Login

Software Type Plugin
Software Slug miniorange-saml-20-single-sign-on (view on wordpress.org)
Patched? Yes
Remediation Update to version 5.4.5, or a newer patched version
Affected Version
  • <= 5.4.4
Patched Version
  • 5.4.5

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