Migration, Backup, Staging <= 0.9.123 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload

9.8
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE CVE-2026-1357
CVSS 9.8 (Critical)
Publicly Published February 10, 2026
Last Updated February 11, 2026
Researcher Lucas Montes (NiRoX)

Description

The Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid Backup & Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in versions up to and including 0.9.123. This is due to improper error handling in the RSA decryption process combined with a lack of path sanitization when writing uploaded files. When the plugin fails to decrypt a session key using openssl_private_decrypt(), it does not terminate execution and instead passes the boolean false value to the phpseclib library's AES cipher initialization. The library treats this false value as a string of null bytes, allowing an attacker to encrypt a malicious payload using a predictable null-byte key. Additionally, the plugin accepts filenames from the decrypted payload without sanitization, enabling directory traversal to escape the protected backup directory. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary PHP files to publicly accessible directories and achieve Remote Code Execution via the wpvivid_action=send_to_site parameter.

Wordfence blocked 1,458 attacks targeting this vulnerability in the past 24 hours.

Learn more about Arbitrary File Upload vulnerabilities and how to prevent them.

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Vulnerability Details for WPvivid — Backup, Migration & Staging

Software Type Plugin
Software Slug wpvivid-backuprestore (view on wordpress.org)
Patched? Yes
Remediation Update to version 0.9.124, or a newer patched version
Affected Version
  • <= 0.9.123
Patched Version
  • 0.9.124

Recent vulnerabilities in WPvivid — Backup, Migration & Staging

# Title CVE ID CVSS Researchers Date
1 Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid Backup & Migration <= 0.9.128 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary Directory Deletion CVE-2025-12656 3.8 blue0x1 June 5, 2026
2 Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid Backup & Migration <= 0.9.120 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary Directory Creation CVE-2025-12654 2.7 blue0x1 December 20, 2025
3 Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid Backup & Migration <= 0.9.116 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Upload CVE-2025-5961 7.2 Ryan Kozak July 3, 2025
4 Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid <= 0.9.112 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary File Upload via wpvivid_upload_file CVE-2024-13869 7.2 Ryan Kozak February 21, 2025
5 WPvivid Backup and Migration <= 0.9.106 - Missing Authorization CVE-2024-56273 5.3 Rafie Muhammad January 3, 2025
6 Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid <= 0.9.107 - Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection CVE-2024-10962 8.8 Webbernaut November 13, 2024
7 Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid <= 0.9.105 - Sensitive Information Exposure CVE-2024-7315 7.5 Dmitrii Ignatyev September 11, 2024
8 WPvivid Backup & Migration Plugin <= 0.9.99 - Authenticated (Admin+) PHAR Deserialization CVE-2024-3054 7.2 Maksim Kosenko April 11, 2024
9 WPvivid Backup and Migration <= 0.9.68 - Missing Authorization CVE-2024-1982 6.5 Denis Werner February 28, 2024
10 WPvivid Backup and Migration <= 0.9.68 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection CVE-2024-1981 9.8 Denis Werner February 28, 2024

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